In addition to classifying sentences by the number of clauses they contain, you can pigeonhole sentences according to their functions. Write a sentence according to the directions given for each of the following items. They will then label the sentences with one of the four types of. Write an imperative sentence that begins with a verb. This type of structure helps in making statements and stating basic information. There are two sections with ten questions each, and the answers are at the bottom of the page. A declarative sentence makes a statement or provides information.
To know the various kinds of sentences according to structure it is important to know what clauses are. This exercise will give you practice in identifying these four functional types of sentences. A student needs to understand how words, phrases, and clauses are used to enhance the meaning and clarity of a sentence. If the complex sentence starts with the independent or main clause, a comma will not be used between clauses in the complex sentence. Recall that independent clauses are complete sentences because they have a subject and verb and express a complete thought. Types of sentences recognizing the four functions of sentences. Types of sentences on the basis of function a combination of words which gives a complete meaning is called a sentence. Displaying all worksheets related to kinds of sentences according to structure. In this example, the sentence functions as a command. You are about to take a quiz over the four kinds of sentences.
Use this grammar quiz to test yourself or your students. Let us see types of sentences according to structure with examples. When contemplating sentence types, you should consider two things. Depending on the number and types of clauses they contain, sentences can be.
One of the major problems that i encountered during my observation in tagudin national high school was the lack of instructional materials in teaching the english language. The other two are imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences. Onthelineprovided,labeleach sentence below declarative, interrogative, imperative,orexclamatory. When youre done, compare your responses to the correct answers listed below. Kinds of sentences according to structure worksheets. The classification of the english sentences is in two forms. Making preparation for exam preparation according to examformat test taking strategies how to relieve exam stress. A complex sentence contains at least one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. They must choose a highlighter color to represent each type of sentence. Tell the children to choose one of their narratives in their writing notebook.
The 4 types of sentence structure are 1 simple sentence 2 compound sentence 3 complex sentence 4 compoundcomplex sentence. The four topssentencesintroductioni know it when i see it. The four types of sentence structures are simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex. A clause is a grouping of words with both a subject and a verb that can but doesnt always form a sentence. Each uses a specific combination of independent and dependent clauses to help make sure that our sentences are strong, informational, and most importantly, that they make sense.
Tell your students that they will be learning about the four different types of sentences today. Take up this practice quiz and see if you can determine the different types of sentences and defend your argument. They include diagramming worksheets, sentence building, parallel construction, and sentence types. The declarative sentence is the most common kind of sentence in language, in most situations, and in a way can be considered the default function of a sentence. Identify each of the following sentences as simple, compound, complex, or compoundcomplex. Types of sentences according to structure with examples.
If a sentence begins with a dependent clause, note the comma after this clause. The english sentences are generally classified along two lines. Simple compound complex compoundcomplex how can you tell the difference between the different type of. On the practice students will place the correct punctuation in the boxes at the end of each sentence.
In addition to their structure, sentences are also classified according to their purpose or how they are used within a text. The sentences in this exercise have been adapted from poems in two books by shel silverstein. It was found that violating selectional restrictions affected the between and withinphrase pattern of responding. In clauses, you learned that there are two types of clauses. Now we can look in more detail at the four types of sentence structure. Simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. A sentence is a group of words with a subject and predicate.
Kinds of sentences according to use and structure 1. Vary sentence structures to pace your readers through your argument. The sentence is the largest grammatical unit in the english rankscale and it refers to a group of words that begins with a capital letter and ends with any of these three punctuation marks. Using different types of sentences allows you to highlight different relationships between ideas and to add variety to your writing. This post, types of sentences according to structure with examples, takes a close look at the english sentence, its definition and. We classify sentences based on their syntactic classes or their structural appearance. Kinds of sentence according to structure by jonathan. There are various types of sentence depending upon its structure and function. At the end, you will also have a paragraph that you will need to spice up by using the four different types of sentences this is just like the examples we did in class.
Dependent clauses, in contrast, cannot stand alone because they do not express a complete thoughteven though they have a subject and a verb. Worksheets are sentence types simple compound complex and compound, part 4 simple complex compound and compound complex, sentence structure, simple compound and complex sentences, for chapter 7 kinds of sentence structure 3 the, four types of sentences, sentence. Types of sentences according to function with examples. There are four kinds of sentences according to its function. These findings were related to the problem of surface structure and deep structure analysis ofsentence. Lesson objectives at the end of the lesson, the students should be able to. An independent clause contains a subject and verb and expresses a. Click on the category name to view a list of the worksheets. There are four types of sentences depending upon its structure or formation the numbers of clauses in the sentence. About the different kinds of meanings of a sentence. The 4 types of sentence structure grammar englishclub. Kinds of sentences according to structures kinds of. Types of clauses in english with functions and examples. Practice identifying sentences by function identify each of the following sentences as declarative, interrogative, imperative, or exclamatory.
There are various kinds of sentences according to structures of the sentence. When phrase structure rules were violated, the strings were found to be learned word by word. A declarative sentence is a sentence that creates a statement. If, on the other hand, the sentence begins with an independent. Compound after mary added up all the sales, she discovered that the lemonade stand was 32 cents short. A declarative sentence is a sentence that states a fact. Once the concept of a clause is clear in ones mind they will have no difficulty in understanding the different kinds of sentences according to structure. Hi all, this video is about the types of sentence based on function.
Try this multiplechoice grammar quiz that tests your knowledge of sentence structure and different sentence types. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. In this grades one through six unit, students will identify the four sentence types and supply the correct punctuation for each one. What are the examples of sentence according to function. Another classification has to do with the functions english sentences perform. The four types of sentences according to function include a declarative sentence and interrogative sentence. But if the complex sentence starts with a dependent or subordinate clause then the comma will be used after the dependent clause in the complex sentence. Sentence types and functions san jose state university. Sentence structure enc0025l unit 3 the freedom riders departed on may4, 1961, and they were determined to travel through many southern states. Ten questions that can be done online or printed out for classroom use. In addition to their structure, sentences are also classified according to their. Accentuate the importance of knowing the four types of sentences and the appropriate finishing punctuation to achieve effective communication with no misunderstandings.
Put a period when ending this type of the sentence. Are you learning or teaching the four types of sentences. In each of the following sentences, draw one line under every independent clause and two lines under every subordinate clause. Simple sentences definition a simple sentence contains one independent clause. According to the structure simple sentences are divided into twomember sentences and. Ask the class for volunteers to list the different types of sentences. Sentence structure worksheets learning sentence structure will help students master punctuation and write better sentences with a greater confidence.
Then, on the line provided, classify the sentence by writing s for simple, cd for compound, cx for complex, or cdcx for compoundcomplex. Then, show what punctuation is needed at the end of the sentence. The subject is usually the noun while the predicate is usually the verb. Use simple sentences when presenting a limited amount of. Types of sentences lesson plan manchester university. Dependent clauses can refer to the subject who, which the sequencetime since, while, or the causal elements because, if of the independent clause. You will have multiple choice, truefalse and fillintheblank questions. Types of sentences according to structure with examples akademia.
Complex after you finish the first assignment, take a break. A simple sentence consists of one independent clause. Below are worksheet categories on the structure of sentences. It is the most common type among 4 types of sentences and is prevalent in most academic writings and verbal speech. Having covered these different types of sentences you are now expected to clearly identify them. Now that we know the four types of sentences, lets make sure that we can use what we have learned and practice it. This video explains how sentences are divided based on structure. Simple and compound sentences can be distinguished by the number of independent clauses they have. So we have structural and functional classifications. Four kinds of sentences kinds of sentences examples declarative whitcomb l. Here are a variety of worksheets to help students master sentence structure.
What this means essentially is that when a language modifies a sentence in order to form a question or give a command, the base form will always be the declarative. Differentiate independent and dependent clause distinguish types of sentences according to their structure use different types of sentences in a meaningful context 2. When we consider the function of the sentence, we are primarily concerned with what punctuation ends the sentence. A sentence s structure is the way its words are arranged. The quantity and arrangement of clauses determines the makeup of each type of sentence structure. For reinforcement, have students use their new knowledge and skills of sentence types by using four different highlighters and finding the sentence types in one of their writing compositions. Explain to your students that the meaning of a sentence is determined by the type of sentence format used to write it. The four types of sentences are declarative, exclamatory, imperative, and interrogative. It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its own.
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